phospho-alpha B Crystallin (Ser59) Antibody
Cat#:PL0305793
Isotype:Rabbit Polyclonal IgG
Immunogen:PhosphoPeptide derived from human alpha B Crystallin around the phosphorylation site of Ser59.
Purification: Immunogen affinity purified
Storage Buffer: PBS, pH 7.4(1%BSA and 0.1% Sodium azide)
Background:
Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Alpha crystallins are composed of two gene products: alpha-A and alpha-B, for acidic and basic, respectively. Alpha crystallins can be induced by heat shock and are members of the small heat shock protein (sHSP also known as the HSP20) family. They act as molecular chaperones although they do not renature proteins and release them in the fashion of a true chaperone; instead they hold them in large soluble aggregates. Post-translational modifications decrease the ability to chaperone. These heterogeneous aggregates consist of 30-40 subunits; the alpha-A and alpha-B subunits have a 3:1 ratio, respectively. Two additional functions of alpha crystallins are an autokinase activity and participation in the intracellular architecture.
Alternate Names:
alpha B Crystallin (phospho S59); AACRYA; Alpha B crystallin; Alpha crystallin B chain; Alpha crystallin B chain; Alpha(B) crystallin; Alpha(B)-crystallin; Alpha-crystallin B chain; CRYA2; CRYAB; CRYAB_HUMAN; Crystallin alpha B; Crystallin alpha polypeptide 2; CTPP 2; CTPP2; Heat shock 20 kD like protein; Heat shock protein beta 5; Heat shock protein beta-5; HSPB5; NY REN 27 antigen; Renal carcinoma antigen NY REN 27; Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-27.
Specificity Reaction:Hu, Mo, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Hor, , Sheep, Guinea Pig, Hamster
Application Notes:WB: 1:100-500 E: 1:500-1000 IP: 1:20-100 IHC: 1:100-500 IF: 1:100-500 ICC: 1:100-500
Storage :
Store at –20ºC for one year. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. At 4ºC for 2-3 weeks after reconstituted.
This product for research use only, not for use in humans, therapeutic or diagnostic procedures.
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