eIF2α Antibody

eIF2α Antibody

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品牌:Cell Signaling Technology 品牌认证

货号:9722

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抗体英文名 :eIF2α Antibody

抗原 :synthetic peptide corresponding to the carboxy-terminal sequence of eIF2α

应用范围 :W

宿主 :Rabbit

供应商 :CST

级别 :详见MSDS文件

保质期 :详见说明书

库存 :大量

适应物种 :H,M,R,Mk

是否单克隆 :2

保存条件 :-20°c

规格 :100 ul (10 western blots)/carrier free & custom formulation / quantity

pathway more info application references datasheet PDF MSDS PDF protocols

Applications Key:  W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  R=Rat  Mk=Monkey
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Applications Reactivity Sensitivity MW (kDa) Source
W H M R Mk Endogenous 38 Rabbit
Protocols
Specificity / Sensitivity

eIF2α Antibody detects endogenous levels of total eIF2α protein.

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the carboxy-terminal sequence of eIF2α. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

Western Blotting

Western Blotting

Western blot analysis of extracts from PC12 cells, untreated or thapsigargin-treated (300 nM) using Phospho-eIF2α (Ser51) Antibody #9721 (upper) and control eIF2α Antibody (lower).

Background

Phosphorylation of the eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) α subunit is a well-documented mechanism to downregulate protein synthesis under a variety of stress conditions. eIF2 binds GTP and Met-tRNAi and transfers Met-tRNA to the 40S subunit to form the 43S preinitiation complex (1,2). eIF2 promotes a new round of translation initiation by exchanging GDP for GTP, a reaction catalyzed by eIF2B (1,2). Kinases that are activated by viral infection (PKR), endoplasmic reticulum stress (PERK/PEK), amino acid deprivation (GCN2), or heme deficiency (HRI) can phosphorylate the α subunit of eIF2 (3,4). This phosphorylation stabilizes the eIF2-GDP-eIF2B complex and inhibits the turnover of eIF2B. Induction of PKR by IFN-γ and TNF-α induces potent phosphorylation of eIF2α at Ser51 (5,6).

  1. Kimball, S.R. (1999) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 31, 25-29.
  2. De Haro, C. et al. (1996) FASEB J. 10, 1378-1387.
  3. Kaufman, R.J. (1999) Genes Dev. 13, 1211-1233.
  4. Sheikh, M.S. and Fornace Jr., A.J. (1999) Oncogene 18, 6121-6128.
  5. Cheshire, J.L. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 4801-4806.
  6. Zamanian-Daryoush, M. et al. (2000) Mol. Cell. Biol. 20, 1278-1290.

Application References

Have you published research involving the use of our products? If so we'd love to hear about it. Please let us know!

Companion Products

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

美国CST中国公司(丁香通商铺)

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入驻年限:11年

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